Kajian Mangrove di Dusun Tanjung Tedung, Desa Tanjung Pura Kabupaten Bangka Tengah dengan Menggunakan Teknologi Inderaja

Mangrove Study in Tanjung Tedung Hamlet, Tanjung Pura Village, Central Bangka Regency using Remote Sensing Technology

Abstract

Tanjung Tedung hamlet has a mangrove ecosystem that is still very natural and has not been managed properly by the community. Based on this, it is necessary to conduct research on mangrove studies in Tanjung Tedung Hamlet so that in terms of management it is more appropriate and sustainable for the future. This research was conducted in October 2018 in the coastal area of Tanjung Tedung Hamlet, Tanjung Pura Village, Sungaiselan District, Central Bangka Regency and sample identification was carried out at the Fisheries Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries and Biology, Bangka Belitung University. The area of mangrove vegetation obtained from the Mangrove Distribution Map in Tanjung Tedung Hamlet is 1.770 Hectares. Areas that have a rare density have a value of 0,098 – 0,277 with an area of 238,58 hectares. The medium density class has a value of 0,277 – 0,386 with an area of 414,13 hectares and the high density class has a value of 0,277 – 0,508 with a total mangrove area of 117,3 hectares.The composition of mangrove species found at the research stations consisted of 5families of mangroves, namely Acanthceae, Avicenniaceae, Combretaceae, Rhizophoraceae, and Sonneratiaceae. Based on the calculation of the important value index, mangroves that play an important role in the coastal of Tanjung Tedung Hamlet are Avicennia marina,Rhizophora apiculatadan Sonneratia alba