Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum BESAOH merupakan jurnal khusus hasil pengabdian di bidang hukum yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung. Artikel yang diterbitkan di Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum BESAOH merupakan artikel hasil pengabdian yang dilaksanakan langsung di tengah-tengah masyarakat dengan metode yang sudah disusun sedimikian rupa, berisi kegiatan yang di dalamnya mengandung unsur pemecahan masalah (probelm solving), terutama masalah hukum yang sedang terjadi di lokasi kegiatan.
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung
MEWUJUDKAN KEMANDIRIAN DESA KEMINGKING MELALUI PENDAFTARAN NOMOR INDUK BERUSAHA BAGI PELAKU USAHA PERSEORANGAN DAN SOSIALISASI PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2021 TENTANG BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA
Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Desa Kemingking, Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, dengan fokus pada penguatan kapasitas Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) dalam mengoptimalkan potensi lokal. Latar belakang kegiatan didasarkan pada masih terbatasnya pengelolaan BUMDes yang efektif, meskipun desa memiliki sumber daya ekonomi berbasis perkebunan, perikanan, dan potensi wisata alam. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif melalui penyuluhan hukum, pelatihan manajerial, serta diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD) yang melibatkan perangkat desa, pengurus BUMDes, dan masyarakat. Hkegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman masyarakat dan pengurus desa terhadap aspek hukum dan manajemen BUMDes mengalami peningkatan signifikan. Temuan penting lainnya adalah adanya kesadaran kolektif untuk mengembangkan unit usaha berbasis potensi lokal, khususnya pengolahan hasil perkebunan dan perikanan, yang sebelumnya belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal. Pembahasan hasil kegiatan dikaitkan dengan teori pemberdayaan masyarakat dan penguatan kelembagaan desa, yang menegaskan pentingnya kolaborasi antara akademisi, pemerintah desa, dan masyarakat. Kesimpulan dari program ini adalah bahwa penguatan kapasitas melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan berkelanjutan dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam mewujudkan BUMDes yang mandiri dan berdaya saing. Saran yang diberikan adalah perlunya keberlanjutan program melalui monitoring, pendampingan hukum, serta pengembangan jejaring usaha.
Copyright (c) 2025 Bunga Permatasari, Reko Dwi Salfutra, Ave Agave Christina Situmorang (Author) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
OPTIMALISASI PENCEGAHAN KENAKALAN REMAJA MELALUI EDUKASI HUKUM (PENYULUHAN HUKUM DI DESA DENDANG, KABUPATEN BANGKA BARAT)
Fenomena kenakalan remaja di Desa Dendang, Kabupaten Bangka Barat, menunjukkan meningkatnya perilaku menyimpang seperti kegiatan track-trackan (balap liar) yang berujung pada tindak pidana pengeroyokan hingga menyebabkan kematian. Kondisi ini mencerminkan lemahnya kontrol sosial dan rendahnya literasi hukum di kalangan remaja pedesaan. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan mengoptimalkan pencegahan kenakalan remaja melalui edukasi hukum berbasis restorative justice dan diversi sesuai dengan amanat Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-sosiologis dengan tahapan sosialisasi hukum, diskusi interaktif, simulasi diversi, dan pendampingan penyusunan Peraturan Desa (Perdes) tentang ketertiban remaja. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada kesadaran hukum dan perubahan sikap remaja terhadap norma sosial. Selain itu, terbentuknya Perdes serta forum remaja sadar hukum menjadi bukti konkret keberhasilan PkM dalam menumbuhkan budaya hukum dan mencegah kenakalan remaja di tingkat desa.
Copyright (c) 2025 Fabiola Nurul Oktavianingrum, Nur Intan Akuntari, Aruna Asista (Author) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PRODUK OLAHAN DI DESA DENDANG
Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman para pelaku usaha mikro di Desa Dendang terkait pentingnya perlindungan hukum terhadap produk olahan lokal. Masyarakat desa yang mayoritas bekerja sebagai pelaku usaha kecil, tidak memiliki pengetahuan yang memadai tentang hak kekayaan intelektual (HKI), terutama terkait merek dagang dan perlindungan produk. Melalui kegiatan sosialisasi dan pendampingan hukum, tim pengabdian memberikan pemahaman tentang bentuk-bentuk perlindungan hukum, dan manfaat hukum dari perlindungan tersebut terhadap keberlanjutan usaha. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta dan munculnya minat beberapa pelaku usaha untuk mendaftarkan merek produk olahannya. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memperkuat daya saing produk lokal dan mendorong tumbuhnya kesadaran hukum di kalangan pelaku usaha di Desa Dendang.
Copyright (c) 2025 Sigit Nugroho, Fabiola Nurul Oktavianingrum, Aruna Asista (Author) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
SOSIALISASI PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP SEHAT DENGAN PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH ORGANIK DI DESA BANGKA KOTA KECAMATAN SIMPANG RIMBA
Peranan anak muda yang sedang menempuh bangku perkuliahan sebagai mahasiswa yang menjalankan Skema KKN amatlah penting agar menjadi garda terdepan dalam berbagi dan memberikan edukasi untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan lingkungan yang terjadi dimasyarakat. Terkhususnya di tingkat desa, Terkait urgensi pelestarian lingkungan hidup sehat dengan pemanfaatan sampah organik perlu diperhatikan dan dioptimalkan dimana Sampah menjadi permasalahan yang harus dihadapi masyarakat pedesaan, sehingga perlu penanganan secara berkelanjutan. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan sosialisasi pada masyarakat di desa bangka kota kecamatan simpang rimba melakukan pemanfaatan sampah rumah tangga melalui media biopori untuk pengolahan sampah rumah tangga menjadi kompos yang juga dapat mengurangi genangan air pada saat hujan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan serta diskusi dan hasil interaksi antara pemateri dan para peserta akan dijabarkan secara deskriptif dalam bagian pembahasan. Selain itu kegiatan ini menjadi langkah awal pembekalan mengenai pentingnya menjaga lingkungan hidup agar tetap sehat khususnya untuk masyarakat Desa Bangka Kota serta perangkat desa.
Copyright (c) 2025 Beliya Dwi Putri, Reypie Dwi Cahya, Zahwa Agustina Ardianto, Martua Rizky Tampubolon, Abdurrahman Ar Rafi, Rizkiya Sa'adatul Husna, Asyifa Nazhira Dalimunthe, Reva Aulia Xeina Disty, Karintan Marela, Ardita Putri Safitri, Kasturi, Sintong Arion Hutapea (Author) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA BULLYING OLEH ANAK DI KALANGAN PELAJAR SMA N TITIAN TERAS JAMBI
The world of education is currently facing a wide range of problems, one of which is the rampant cases of bullying in the educational sphere, especially in high schools. The phenomenon of bullying has long been a shadow over and a part of the educational world, and it remains a hot issue that frequently occurs, particularly in schools, including in Jambi province. In this case, as part of the prevention efforts, the Faculty of Law at Jambi University conducted legal counseling related to the crime of bullying in partnership with SMA Negeri Titian Teras Jambi, one of the favorite high schools in Jambi Province. The purpose of this legal counseling is for teachers and students to actively participate in prevention efforts at school, especially at SMA Negeri Titian Teras Jambi. Prevention efforts need to be socialized as an effort to minimize and keep the Indonesian education world free from bullying actions. The results show that there are still students who do not understand the dangers of the impacts and prevention efforts of bullying, both verbal and non-verbal. Therefore, the service team provided understanding through discussion materials in the form of socialization, question and answer sessions, video screenings, and the formation of an anti-bullying youth group at the school. The school's hope is that this activity can be carried out sustainably and that the results presented by the team can be applied to prevent bullying behavior, including the innovation of forming anti-bullying youth in schools as pioneering activists.
Copyright (c) 2024 Tri Imam Munandar, Hafrida Hafrida, Bustanuddin Bustanuddin, Ansorullah Ansorullah, Nelli Herlina (Author)
MEMBANGUN KESADARAN LITERASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN
Di era di mana gangguan digital merajalela, menumbuhkan minat literasi anak-anak tetap menjadi tantangan penting bagi para pendidik dan pembuat kebijakan. Kabupaten Bangka Barat merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung dengan angka minat baca yang masih standar dibandingkan dengan wilayah lain. Minat literasi tentu memerlukan bantuan dan penanganan awal dari berbagai pihak. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait minat baca anak di Kabupaten Bangka Barat dalam memberikan bantuan hidup dasar. Bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini melalui penyerahan spanduk berdiri, melakukan sosialisasi, penyuluhan serta pendampingan kepada anak-anak serta kepada masyarakat. Alasan memilih metode ini karena anak-anak serta masyarakat lebih menyukai metode pembelajaran yang partisipatif. Dengan pembelajaran yang partisipatif akan memberikan ruang kepada anak-anak serta masyarakat untuk belajar secara langsung melalui melihat, membaca maupun berbicara. Dengan demikian diharapkan para anak-anak serta masyarakat dapat mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dalam minat membaca. Selama kegiatan pengabdian anak-anak antusias dalam bertanya serta menjawab pertanyaan. Hasil ini memberikan wawasan berharga tentang keadaan terkini keterlibatan anak-anak dengan bahan bacaan dan minat mereka secara keseluruhan dalam kegiatan literasi. Hal ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya penilaian berkelanjutan dan strategi adaptif dalam menumbuhkan kecintaan membaca di kalangan generasi muda.
STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN DALAM MENINGKATAN KREATIVITAS MELALUI PROYEK KEMANUSIAAN TERHADAP ANAK-ANAK PANTI ASUHAN AL-KHOIRIYAH KOTA PANGKALPINANG
This research aims to find out how the learning strategy carried out by the UBB humanitarian project team in an effort to increase the creativity and talent interests of the Al- Khoiriyah Orphanage children. This is done as one of the steps to improve and explore the potential in children. The learning strategy carried out by the UBB humanitarian project team is through a work programme that has been prepared beforehand. Not only exploring the potential of children, but the UBB humanitarian project also focuses on encouraging the growth of orphanage children by creating a comfortable and good environment for the children of Al-Khoiriyah Orphanage. The UBB humanitarian project itself took place from August to October at Al-Khoiriyah Orphanage. It is hoped that from the activities carried out by the UBB humanitarian project team, the children of Al-Khoiriyah Orphanage can get to know themselves better and realise the abilities they have.
Copyright (c) 2024 Fayzah Athirah, Erma Sahrani, Laurentia Popy Chrisanda Mafearesta (Author)
MERANCANG SISTEM STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR (SOP) PELAYANAN PUBLIK BERBASIS GOOD GOVERNANCE DI DESA KARYA MAKMUR, PEMALI
Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) is an important document that outlines the procedures for providing public services. This is a measure of the sharpness of officials or employees in providing public services in Karya Makmur Village. This aims to improve the quality of public services based on Good Governance. from this research process, a qualitative approach is used by collecting information/data through direct field research, interviews, and document reviews, including gathering more information about existing practices and issues, identifying public service needs that require SOP, and implementing SOP in public services. The implementation strategy includes the development of strategies that align government policies and community participation in the planning process. This includes fostering transparency, ensuring all public services are provided in accordance with SOP, optimizing services, and making Karya Makmur Village a model for other public service organizations in implementing good governance. The result of this research is that in the design of the SOP for services at the Karya Makmur Village Office, there are 2 (two) procedures for which SOP will be created, namely, Marriage Administration Services and Business Certificate Services. There are several stages involved in the design of the SOP, starting from the needs assessment stage by determining the service procedures deemed important to be created, followed by the SOP creation stage by gathering related information and then designing it according to the guidelines. And finally, conducting a review and socialization by discussing together with the service provider implementers regarding the SOP draft that has been created.
Copyright (c) 2024 Jeanne Darc Noviayanti Manik, Ledi Mareta, Yulika Putri Santoso, Clara Titania Endya (Author)
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN PERNIKAHAN DINI MELALUI PROYEK INDEPENDEN DALAM PENGUATAN KESADARAN REGULASI PERNIKAHAN DI BANGKA TENGAH
In 2023 Bangka Belitung ranked 10th nationally in cases of early marriage with a percentage of 18.76%. Central Bangka is one of the regions that has a high rate of early marriage. Strengthening premarital regulation is one of the efforts to prevent and reduce the number of early marriages in Central Bangka. The target of this service is teenagers in Central Bangka. The understanding of early marriage is still quite minimal, which triggers many problems when they have to face complex household problems. With this activity, it is hoped that it will provide knowledge about the impact, risks, factors, and dynamics of child marriage and provide an understanding of the importance of premarital in building a harmonious household. Thus it can create a young generation with integrity and quality.
Copyright (c) 2024 Nandini Putri, Izcha Pricispa, Yang Azzahra (Author)
PENERAPAN LITERASI DIGITAL DALAM PENCEGAHAN CYBERBULLYING DAN JERAT HUKUM DI SMP NEGERI 3 MERAWANG
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pentingnya membangun literasi digital dalam Upaya mencegah penindasan maya, serta mengedukasi siswa-siswi tentang konsekuensi hukum bagi pelaku. Metode yang digunakan adalah diskusi serta sharing pengalaman dan pembelajaran bersama terkait literatur digital dan pengembangan situs web penindasan maya edukasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan literasi digital dapat mengurangi kasus penindasan maya dengan meningkatkan kesadaran dari pengguna media sosial dan etika daring agar dapat lebih bijak dalam dunia maya. Selain itu, pemahan akan adanya jerat hukum bagi pelaku penindasan maya dapat mencegah terjadinya penindasan maya. Website yang di kembangkan dalam kegiatan ini menyediakan informasi yang komprehensif tentang penindasan maya dan aspek hukumnya serta berbagai contoh kasus nyata terkait penindasan maya yang dapat mengedukasi siswa-siswi dalam mencegah penindasan maya.
Copyright (c) 2024 Wildha Fransisca Tambunan, Misdianti Misdianti, Putri Ardila Anjelita Girsang, Sigit Nugroho (Author)
Sosialisasi Sistem Infomasi Penerangan Pasal Tindak Pidana Khusus pada Kantor Hukum HBA & Partner
The socialization of the information system on specific criminal law articles at HBA & Partner Law Office aims to enhance public understanding of special criminal acts, including crimes such as corruption, narcotics, and cybercrime. This program utilizes information technology to disseminate legal information widely and effectively through digital platforms, including websites, social media, and mobile applications. Additionally, educational activities such as seminars, workshops, and panel discussions with legal experts are conducted to provide deeper knowledge.
Copyright (c) 2024 David Bani Adam, Very Kurnia Bakti, Wildani Eko Nugraha, Prasetya Putra Nugraha
Hak Waris Anak Angkat dalam Perspektif Hukum Waris di Indonesia
Adopted children are children who are not descendants of married couples, but are taken care of and treated as well as their own offspring so that between the adopted child and the person who adopts the child arises a family relationship similar to that between parents and their own biological children. Raising a child can be done to children from the closest family of a married couple, through social services, taking in orphanages or from parties who can be trusted by the couple. Basically, adoption does not obscure the history or origin of the child. Therefore, the process of adopting a child does not just happen but the married couple must go through the procedures and conditions to raise the child. By law, the adoption of children has been stipulated by the State, namely through a District Court Decision. Based on Presidential Regulation No. 96 of 2018 concerning Requirements and Procedures for Population Registration and Civil Registration (hereinafter referred to as Presidential Regulation No. 96 of 2018). Adoption of children often has problems, especially those related to the division of the adoptive parents' inheritance. Based on the diverse inheritance law system in Indonesia, there is a difference in the position of adopted children in obtaining the inheritance of their adoptive parents. Therefore, a way to provide legal counseling related to the Inheritance Rights of Adopted Children in the Perspective of Inheritance Law in Indonesia so that the public gets clear and accurate information related to the topic.
Memaknakan Praktik Adat Istiadat Melayu Bangka di Desa Kemuja, Kabupaten Bangka
This study aims to understand the practices of Melayu Bangka customs that exist in the community in Kemuja Village. This area is known for its predominantly Melayu community and is known as the city of santri. As an area of education (religion) is certainly the goal of the community from outside the area to come to this village. The implementation of these activities is divided into three stages, namely the preparation stage, the material delivery stage, and the evaluation stage. Data sources will be obtained through observation and interviews whose infornman determined by pusposive sampling. The results show that the meaning of traditional practices of the Kemuja Village community in general can’t be separated from their beliefs, which are mostly Muslim. They are very attached to existing traditions, both those that are manifestations of the teachings of Islam and preserve the culture of ancestors. Various customs activities are carried out, even impressed Kemuja village people live with full of customs practices.
Copyright (c) 2024 Putra Pratama Saputra, Sujadmi Sujadmi
Literasi sebagai Aksi Penanaman Karakter Peduli Lingkungan Di SMPN 1 Simpang Pesak Belitung Timur
Cultivating the character of caring for the environment through literacy is a crucial effort in forming a generation that is responsible for nature conservation, especially in the midst of global environmental challenges such as climate change and environmental degradation. The focus of this research is on environmental issues arising from tin mining in Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province, Indonesia. Through the active participation of the younger generation, collaboration between various parties, and the use of books as a source of literacy, this research aims to increase awareness of environmental law and care for the environment among junior high school students. The method of implementing this activity involves a participatory, collaborative, and creative approach. Through two-way dialogue, discussions, and case studies, students are involved in understanding environmental and legal issues related to the mining industry. The submission of books on law and the environment to the school library aims to increase students' environmental literacy and expand their horizons to various problems in the legal world. The results highlight the complexity of environmental issues related to tin mining, including reclamation governance, law enforcement, and conflicts of interest between governments, mining companies, and local communities. Although efforts have been made to address these issues, the challenges faced are still significant and require a holistic approach and good coordination between all stakeholders. It is hoped that through the cultivation of environmental care through literacy, the younger generation will become agents of change who are more responsible in protecting and preserving the environment, as well as have a better understanding of the environmental laws that apply in the context of tin mining in Bangka Belitung.
PENYULUHAN ASPEK HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG: PENYEBAB DAN UPAYA PENANGANAN
The crime of Human Trafficking is a crime that is very contrary to the institution of life because it not only violates the human rights of citizens, but also causes complex losses to its victims in the form of psychological, mental, physical, sexual, economic, and/or social suffering. Given the broad scope and serious consequences caused by the crime, it is necessary to make integrated and sustainable efforts from the government with various parties to be able to prevent the wider occurrence of the crime, including through legal counseling related to the legal aspects of the crime of trafficking in persons based on the Law on the Eradication of the Crime of Trafficking in Persons. The counseling aims to provide knowledge and understanding related to the crime of human trafficking, especially from the legal side so that the public can be more vigilant and not become victims of the crime.
PEMANTAPAN NILAI-NILAI KEBANGSAAN BAGI PELAJAR SMA NEGERI 1 BAKAM
The Strengthening of National Values is a form of counselling with the aim of improving the skills and knowledge of participants in the field of national values. This activity was carried out at SMA Negeri 1 Bakam by using the legal counselling lecture method and the purpose of this activity is to strengthen the knowledge of national values that have been learned and known to SMA Negeri 1 Bakam students during primary and junior high education. This activity is very useful so that there is no decline in moral values among students.
PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF ANAK – ANAK PANTI ASUHAN AISYIYAH PANGKALPINANG
Abstrak: The aim of this research is to analyze the application of a humanitarian project-based learning model to improve social skills, improve creative thinking skills of children at the Aisyiyah Pangkal Pinang Orphanage obtained from UBB Humanitarian Project activities. This activity aims to increase feelings of empathy and sympathy for fellow humans by sharing knowledge and experiences and helping children who need it more. Activities were carried out at the Aisyiyah Pangkal Pinang Orphanage for approximately 4 months, namely from July-October 2023. There were various activities that were carried out, such as: sharing with others, teaching children in the orphanage orally, in writing and in practice. Activities to help clean the orphanage environment are carried out by working together with the orphanage children. After holding all these activities, it is hoped that relationships between each other will become stronger, and the children in this environment will become more qualified in every aspect, both knowledge and behavior.
Keywords: Child Care, Training, Ability, Skills
EDUCATION OF MARRIAGE LAW FOR PRISONERS OF CLASS II A CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION BAGAN SIAPIAPI ROKAN HILIR DISTRICT
Rokan Hilir is a developing area, so there are still many legal problems that occur in this area. One of them is related to family and marriage law. The target were the prisoners in the Class II A Bagan Siapiapi Correctional Institution, Rokan Hilir Regency, which was under the auspices of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of Riau Province. Understanding related to marriage law from fostered women was still lacking. The number of problems in their households have required them to continue to learn and explore the problems of marriage and family law. With this activity, of course, it is hoped that awareness of the rights and obligations as husband and wife and parents of the fostered residents will grow.
REGULASI TATA KELOLA WISATA DESA BENTENG KOTA
Benteng Kota Village is located in the Tempilang District, West Bangka Regency. There are 3 potential main tourist destinations in the Benteng City Village. Sembung Island and Gelam Beach, Fort Benteng Kota and Ketupat War Festival. Tourism development in Benteng Kota Village includes increasing awareness of the community in Benteng Kota Village. Besides that, the basis for tourism development must use local wisdom values. It is also necessary to establish a legal entity that accommodates tourism development in Benteng Kota Village. This legal entity will be able to carry out legal actions as legal subjects.
PENYULUHAN PENGUATAN KELEMBAGAAN LPM DI KALURAHAN NGAWIS KAPANEWON KARANGMOJO GUNUNG KIDUL
PENYULUHAN PENGUATAN KELEMBAGAAN LPM DI KALURAHAN NGAWIS KAPANEWON KARANGMOJO GUNUNGKIDUL Kelik Endro Suryono Fakultas Hukum Universitas Widya Mataram Koresponden: keliksuryono63@gmail.com ABSTRACT Region-based development is development that involves and participates all elements of society. Community participation in governance and regional development is carried out in a planned and sustainable manner, carried out continuously by the government together with all community members or carried out by the community led by the government. Community Empowerment Institute (LPM) is one of the empowerment institutions domiciled in the kalurahan and / or kelurahan areas that has an important role in helping and supporting development in the region. The function and duties of LPM as a partner of the district government in absorbing community aspirations related to village/village development planning and mobilizing the community in implementing village development with self-help gotong-royong. The importance of LPM in regional development must be accompanied by increased knowledge and understanding of the functions and tasks of LPM. Through counseling on institutional strengthening of LPMKal Ngawis, Kapanewon Karangmojo, Gunungkidul Regency results were obtained in strengthening LPMKal knowledge and understanding in carrying out its role as a government partner in area-based development. This is reflected in the material presented related to the Region-Based Development System in the DIY Region and the Tasks and Functions of LPMKal in Planning and Implementing Region-Based Development. In the future, this extension activity is expected to be carried out in a sustainable and expanded manner, both the targets and materials provided. Keywords: Counseling, LPM Institutional
PENYULUHAN HUKUM TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM (ABH) DI RT 037 RW 12 KECAMATAN TAHUNAN KELURAHAN UMBULHARJO KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Nowadays, not only adults but also children are often faced with the law (children who are in conflict with the law or ABH). One of the reasons is that children still have psychological aspects that are unstable and immature, so they cannot think properly about the impact that will accompany the bad behavior they are doing. According to Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection (Child Protection Law) states that a child is someone who is not yet 18 (eighteen) years old, including children who are still in the womb. The number of ABH cases is increasing every day. This shows that ABH requires special protection. Legal protection, both mandated by the constitution and laws and regulations, one of the regulatory instruments is the SPPA Law. The purpose of holding juvenile justice is not only prioritizing criminal punishment, but also protecting the child's future from a psychologic aspect by providing protection, guidance and education.
PEMAHAMAN HUKUM DAN PENANGGULANGAN KENAKALAN REMAJA DI DESA SRIJAYA KABUPATEN BEKASI
Youth is the future asset of a nation. There are many youth associations and activities that are proud of, but we also see a current of moral decline that is increasingly sweeping among some of our youth, which is better known as juvenile delinquency. In the newspapers we often read news about student fights, the spread of narcotics, the use of drugs, alcohol, snatching by teenagers who are in their teens, increasing cases of pregnancy among young women and so on. For this reason, the University of Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya academic community consisting of lecturers needs to provide counseling. The purpose of this counseling is to explain and socialize the legal rules and provide understanding and foster public awareness of the importance of understanding Law acts of juvenile delinquency. The method of implementation starts from the preparation, implementation of extension activities, and evaluation of the results of the extension to the stage of making the report. This counseling was conducted in Srijaya Village, North Tambun District, Bekasi Regency.
OPTIMALISASI PEMAHAMAN DAN PENINGKATAN SIKAP ANTI KORUPSI PADA SISWA SMA
Corruption can not only be minimized through the eradication of corruption alone, such as through law enforcement, but also necessary preventive measures. Therefore, through Community Service activities as part of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education (Bengkulu University, Faculty of Law) can provide early anti-corruption education for students of Seluma 6 State Senior High School.
Optimalization of Understanding and Improvement
OPTIMALISASI PEMAHAMAN ORGANISASI MAHASISWA KOTA BENGKULU MENGENAI PENTINGNYA PAJAK DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN NEGARA
Fungsi pajak sebagai fungsi budgeter dan fungsi pengaturan. Kendati demikian, di samping pajak-pajak fungsinya yang budgeter masih mempunyai fungsi mengatur. Pajak bukan semata-mata untuk memasukkan uang sebanyak-banyaknya dalam kas negara, melainkan juga dapat digunakan sebagai alat untuk mencapai tujuan tertentu dalam rangka mencapai tujuan bernegara. Dalam usaha meningkatkan kepatuhan masyarakat untuk membayar pajak penerimaan negara dari sektor perpajakan, melalui cara intensifikasi dan melalui ekstensifikasi pemungutan pajak, pemerintah harus tetap menjunjung tinggi asas-asas, prinsip-prinsip, ajaran-ajaran, yang dianut dan berlaku di bidang Ilmu Hukum.
PENYULUHAN DAN PENCEGAHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DI DESA SUNGAISELAN ATAS, KECAMATAN SUNGAISELAN, KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH, PROVINSI KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG
Penyalahgunaan narkoba yang terjadi masyarakat merupakan penyimpangan terhadap norma dan sistem sosial yang ada. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh 2 (dua) aspek aspek internal maupun aspek eksternal. Dimana pengertian aspek internal adalah yang berasal dari diri seorang atau individu seseorang seperti aspek karakter, aspek keluarga dan aspek ekonomi. Sedangkan aspek eksternal adalah dari luar seorang yang pengaruhi terbentuknya penyalahgunaan narkoba seperti pergaulan yang salah dilingkungan masyarakat. Hal ini dapat dilihat bahwa meningkatnya penyalahgunaan dan peredaran gelap narkoba di Indonesia semakin meluas sehingga sangat sulit untuk dilakukan pencegahan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, Oleh karena itu, sangat diperlukan peningkatan pemahaman oleh semua pihak dalam memberantas peradaran narkoba yakni salahsatunya dari masyarakat dan keluarga. Melalui kegiatan Penyuluhan hukum yang digelar tatap muka di Desa Sungaiselan Atas, Kecamatan Sungai Selan, Kabupaten Bangka Tengah, Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung ini dapat diperoleh hasil bahwa desa sesungguhnya sangat mengharapkan Desa Sungaiselan Atas ini bebas dan terhindar dari bahaya narkoba. Hal ini tercermin dari beberapa paparan materi oleh narasumber. Acara ini juga memetakan gambaran pemahaman masyarakat terhadap dampak negatif dari bahaya narkoba. Ke depan, kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat diperluas, baik sasaran maupun kontennya bagi masyarakat.
ECOLOGICAL AQUACULTURE: PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA KEPITING BAKAU DENGAN SISTEM APARTEMEN SILVOFISHERY DI HUTAN MANGROVE MUNJANG DESA KURAU BARAT DAN ASPEK HUKUMNYA
Mangrove forests have great potential if managed and utilized properly. Mud crab is a natural biota of mangrove forests which has quite high economic value. This program is implemented in order to develop and optimize the existing potential of partner communities. Based on the results of the identification, it shows that the pond model of mangrove crab cultivation applied by partner communities has many weaknesses and has negative ecological impacts. This service aims to overcome problems and accelerate the understanding and application of partner science and technology. Mud crab cultivation with a silvofisfery apartment system is the main solution as well as understanding legality and business management as additional support. The program is implemented through socialization methods, inventory, workshops, mentoring, monitoring, and focus group discussions. The program that has been implemented provides impacts and benefits in improving the socio-economic conditions of the community through appropriate and sustainable utilization and management of mangrove forests.
MEWUJUDKAN MILENIAL SADAR DAN TAAT HUKUM DI SMA NEGERI 1 TOBOALI
Legal awareness can be interpreted as the awareness of a person or a group of people about the applicable rules or laws. Legal awareness is very much needed by a society. This is intended so that order, peace, tranquility, and justice can be realized in the association between people.
PENANAMAN KARAKTER ANTI NARKOBA PADA SISWA SMPN 1 PANGKALPINANG
Pentingnya perlindungan terhadap anak dari penyalahgunaan narkoba menjadi titik tolak tim pengabdi melaksanakan pengabdian ini karena anak merupakan generasi penerus bangsa. Anak merupakan bagian dari generasi muda sebagai salah satu sumber daya manusia yang merupakan potensi dan penerus perjuangan bangsa di masa yang akan datang. Metode yang digunakan adalah (1) menjelaskan asas atau prinsip dasar yang dijadikan pedoman dalam penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotik, (2) menjelaskan faktor penyebab terjadinya penyalahgunaan narkoba, (3) menjelaskan dampak-dampak yang ditimbulkan dari penyalahgunaan narkoba, (4) penyuluhan hukum dilakukan dalam bentuk ceramah dan diskusi interaktif secara mendalam di salah satu ruang kelas di SMPN 1 Pangkalpinang, (5) penyebaran materi penyuluhan hukum yang pada intinya memuat asas atau prinsip dasar penegakan hukum terhadap penyalahgunaan narkoba, faktor-faktor penyebab penyalahgunaan narkoba, dan dampak dari penyalahgunaan narkoba semata-mata untuk lebih memudahkan siswa SMPN 1 Pangkalpinang memahami materi yang disampaikan oleh narasumber penyuluhan hukum tersebut. Adapun dampak positif dari adanya pelaksanaan penyuluhan hukum ini antara lain: (1) mengetahui asas yang dijadikan prinsip dasar pemberantasan penyalahgunaan narkoba: (2) mengetahui faktor penyebab dari keberadaan penyalahgunaan narkoba: (3) mengetahui dampak dari penyalahgunan narkoba, (4) mengetahui upaya penanggulangan penyalahgunaan narkoba, salah satunya adalah rehabilitasi
PENGEMBANGAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT RAKYAT MELALUI PERATURAN DAERAH NOMOR 19 TAHUN 2017 TENTANG PENATAAN USAHA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA KOTAWARINGIN KECAMATAN PUDING KABUPATEN BANGKA
Oil palm plantations should be viewed and placed as part of ecosystem sustainability mechanisms within communities. This is because the development of oil palm plantations in rural areas has had a major impact on the welfare of the community. Therefore, this study aims to provide the concept of developing smallholder oil palm plantations based on Local Regulation No. 19 of 2017 concerning The Arrangement of Oil Palm Plantation Business. The results of the study show that the development of smallholder oil palm plantations can be carried out through 3 developments, namely the development of environmentally based smallholder oil palm plantations, the sustainability of water sources and infrastructure, and the empowerment of oil palm-cow integration patterns. Seeing this, it can be concluded that the existence of Local Regulation No 19 of 2017 concerning the Arrangement of Oil Palm Plantations is important in an effort to create economic benefits for the community which are carried out legally according to laws and regulations. Thus, it is necessary to continue to disseminate Local Regulation No. 19 of 2017 concerning the Massive Arrangement of Oil Palm Plantations to communities throughout the Bangka Belitung Islands.
SOSIALISASI TRANSISI ENERGI DAN PEMANFAATAN NUKLIR DALAM BAURAN ENERGI INDONESIA DI POLITEKNIK MANUFAKTUR BANGKA BELITUNG
The pragmatic needs of the Indonesian nation for the energy transition and the use of nuclear in the energy mix have become important elements that need to be immediately actualized as a form of contingency of the SDGS 2030 and NZE 2060 visions. Indonesia's interest in meeting national energy needs in an effort to support industrialization and development in tandem with the need to utilize green, clean, and environmentally friendly energy sources. In this effort, nuclear utilization becomes a realistic option. However, the government's efforts in the use of nuclear as a resource still have various challenges that are very prominent, one of which is political will and public acceptance. For this reason, socialization of public knowledge related to energy transition and nuclear potentiality is very necessary. With this socialization, it is hoped that it can grow awareness in the younger generation and support efforts to accelerate the energy transition in Indonesia.