RANCANG BANGUN ALAT UJI TARIK SERAT BERBASIS DIGITAL
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to design and manufacture tensile test equipment that can determine the tensile load of natural fibers which is a parameter to determine the mechanical property of the material. The research method is to make designs through Autodesk Fusion 360 software, manufacture and supply components, assembling and test fiber tensile test equipment. In single fiber testing, the test specimen is made according to the ASTM ASTM 3379-02 standard. The results of this research are one unit of digital fiber tensile test equipment with a maximum load capacity of 100 N (10 kgf), a gripping capacity of 600 mm x 30 mm. While testing this fiber tensile test equipment on coconut single fiber material, the tensile strength (F) is between 16.42 N to 29.31 N. And from the calculation of tensile strength (σ) the tensile strength of coconut fiber is 61.70 N/mm2 to 83.80 N/mm2. From the results of this study, it was concluded that the tensile test equipment made can operate as expected to determine the tensile load (F) as well as single so that through the test results this tool can be determined the tensile strength of single fiber material.
Downloads
References
Arsyad, M., Wardana, I. N. G., Pratikto, & Irawan, Y. S. (2015). The morphology of coconut fiber surface under chemical treatment. Revista Materia, 20(1), 169–177. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1517-707620150001.0017
Daulay, L. R. (2009). Adhesi Penguat Serbuk Pulp Tandan Kosong Sawit Teresterifikasi Dengan Matrik Komposit Polietilena. Universitas Sumatra Utara, Medan.
Klemm, D., Schmauder, H. P., Heinze, T. (1988). Nanoscellulose innovative Polymers in Research and Application. J. of Advance of Polymer Science, 205, 275–287.
Mardin, H., Wardana, I. N. G., Suprapto, W., & Kamil, K. (2016). Effect of Sugar Palm Fiber Surface on Interfacial Bonding with Natural Sago Matrix. 2016.
Muslimin, M., Kamil, K., Setya Budi, S. A., & Wardana, I. N. G. (2019). Effect of liquid smoke on surface morphology and tensile strength of Sago Fiber. Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences, 13(4), 6165–6177. https://doi.org/10.15282/jmes.13.4.2019.27.0483
P. Wanbua, J. Ivens, and I. V. (2003). Natural fibres: can they replace glass in fibre reinforced plastics?” composites science and Tecnology. Composites Science and Tecnology, 63(9), 1259–1264.
palungan, M. bondaris, Rudy, S., Yudy, S., & Irawan, A. P. (2017). The Effect Of Fumigation Treatment Towards Agave Cantala Roxb Fibre Strength And Morfology. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 12(5), 1399–1414.
Pearce, J. M. (2012). Building research equipment with free, open-source hardware. Science, 337(6100), 1303–1304. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1228183
Suryo Pramudyo, A., Rachmansyah, A., & . S. (2014). Visualisasi Hasil Mesin Uji Tarik Gotech GT-7010-D2E dalam Bentuk Grafik Secara Real Time. Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro, 3(1), 80. https://doi.org/10.25077/jnte.v3n1.58.2014
Suyuti, M. A., Nur, R., & Iswar, M. (2020). RANCANG BANGUN PRESS TOOL UNTUK ALAT BENDING PELAT TIPE DIE-V AIR BENDING Jurusan Teknik Mesin , Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan Km . 10 Tamalanrea Makassar 90245 Sulawesi Selatan , Indonesia 39 Suyuti , Muhammad Arsyad ., dkk ; Jurnal Teknik Mesin, 6(1), 39–45.
X. Li, L. G. Tabil, and S. P. (2007). Chemical treatment of natural fiber for use in natural fibre-reinforce composite: a review. Journal of Polymer and the Environment, 15(1), 25–33.
Copyright (c) 2022 mukhlis muslimin mallomoang

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The paper presented is assumed not to contain proprietary materials that are not protected by patents or patent applications. Responsibility for technical content and for protection from proprietary materials is the responsibility of the author and their organization and not the responsibility of the machine or its editorial staff. The primary author (first / appropriate) is responsible for ensuring that the article has been viewed and approved by all other authors. It is the responsibility of the author to obtain all copyright release permits required for the use of any copyrighted material in the manuscript before submission.